Free Willy! Eighty-six per cent of tourists no longer want to watch killer whales and dolphins performing tricks in captivity


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Watching killer whales and dolphins perform in marine shows is no longer on the travel bucket list of the average British tourist, according to a new survey.

Growing public awareness of the ethical issues and physical implications of keeping dolphins and whales in captivity is changing public opinion, with a 86 per cent of those surveyed saying they would not wish to visit a marine park to see whales and dolphins as part of an overseas holiday.

The survey of 2,050 people, was carried out by Censuswide on behalf of ethical travel company, responsibletravel.com, and international wildlife charity, the Born Free Foundation.

In captivity: Dolphinariums may be set to lose their popularity as public awareness grows

In captivity: Dolphinariums may be set to lose their popularity as public awareness grows

Will Travers OBE, President of the Born Free Foundation, said: 'Are the days of the dolphinarium over? It seems clear that when presented with the information on which to make an informed decision, British travellers have had enough.

'It is time to bring the curtain down on the exploitation of whales and dolphins in captivity – just like the exploitation of wild animals in travelling circuses.

A new study has revealed that modern dolphins, like the bottlenose dolphin pictured here, have ancient ancestors that span back up to 13 million years. This is six million years further back than the first dolphins were thought to be alive

Born free: Public awareness of the ethical issues of keeping whales and dolphins in captivity is growing

'There are no longer any captive dolphins in the UK and I hope that the result of this survey will hasten the day when there are no captive dolphins kept for public entertainment anywhere in the world. We have a responsibility to make that dream a reality.'

Those polled were asked the same question at the beginning of the survey and again at the end, after having read a short statement setting out facts about wild and captive whales and dolphins.

 

When initially asked, a clear majority, 61 per cent said they did not wish to visit an overseas marine park to see whales and dolphins. Of those who declared that they would visit, 64 per cent changed their minds after reading the factual statement.

Pidcock said he recognised Granny because she has a white patch on the dorsal fin alongside a half-moon notch. News of the Granny's return was announced by the Pacific Whale Watch Association (PWWA)

Natural habitat: Seventy-five per cent of people surveyed felt it was wrong to keep whales and dolphins in tanks

Seventy-five per cent of the initial non-supporters felt it was 'wrong to keep whales and dolphins in small tanks', whilst a further 19 per cent said they 'don't support or attend any zoos'.

LIVING IN CAPTIVITY

In the wild, dophins and whales:

• live in family groups, called pods of up to 100 individuals

• have considerably higher life expectancies than their counterparts in captivity

• can swim the equivalent distance of London to Sheffield (260km) or more in one day

• are capable of diving to depths greater than the height of Niagara Falls (60m) and hunting live fish using sophisticated techniques

In captivity these animals are confined to tanks, they are fed dead fish and commonly develop problems such as abnormal repetitive behaviour and aggression.

They are trained to perform tricks and stunts, often to loud music and a cheering crowd.

In April this year, responsibletravel.com and the World Cetacean Alliance launched a petition to encourage the travel industry to stop supporting killer whale and dolphin shows.

The petition has already been signed by over 8,500 individuals, travel companies, charities, non-governmental organisations (NGOs) and other businesses.

Justin Francis, Managing Director at responsibletravel.com said: 'As public awareness of whale and dolphin captivity issues continues to increase, thanks to films such as 'Blackfish' and important campaigns such as our 'Say NO to orca circuses' petition with the World Cetacean Alliance Working Group on Captivity, time is ticking faster than ever before for this industry.

'For too long the travel industry has buried its collective head in the sand on this issue. Just as there was a point when circuses' time was up, the same is happening with orca circuses.

'It's clear that the majority of holidaymakers are not interested in these shows for ethical reasons.

'The time has come for travel companies, and the representative body ABTA (Association of British Travel Agents), to face the facts and stop supporting this irresponsible form of tourism.'








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